How long will a power station run a space heater?

Short answer

A 1,500 W space heater on high drains a 1,000 Wh power station in about 34 min (0.6 hours) — if the power station’s inverter can carry 1,500 W at all.

How to work it out

  1. 1,000 Wh = 1,000 Wh available
  2. 1,500 W ÷ 85% inverter = 1,764.7 W
  3. 1,000 Wh ÷ 1,764.7 W = 0.6 hours (34 min)

Heat is the hardest thing to make from a battery. Every watt of a resistance heater turns into heat, but making 1.5 kW for hours takes far more energy than a portable power station holds.

Adjust for your project

Watt-hours from the label or spec sheet
Running watts of what you plug in
More options: Efficiency · Duty · Reserve
%
Share of the rated Wh that reaches an AC appliance. 85% is a cautious planning figure: the inverter loss (Victron puts good inverters above 90%) plus conversion and battery-management overhead inside the unit. DC ports lose less — the calculator uses at least 95% for them.
%
For a fridge, freezer or anything on a thermostat
%
Optional — for example 20% kept back for a phone or a second night
Runtime0.6 hours
In hours and minutes
34 min
Energy delivered to the load
850 Wh
Average draw from the battery
1,764.7 W
  • Check the power station’s continuous AC rating too: many units in this size class cannot run a 1,500 W load at all, whatever their watt-hours.

For this job · affiliate link
100 W solar panel34 min won’t get through a day. A panel or two feeding the power station’s solar input stretches it — check its maximum input watts and voltage.
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Runtime by power station size

Runtime by power station size
Power station capacityRuntimeEnergy delivered to the load
2560.1 hours218 Wh
5000.3 hours425 Wh
10000.6 hours850 Wh
15000.9 hours1,275 Wh
20001.1 hours1,700 Wh
36002 hours3,060 Wh

Why batteries and heaters don’t mix

  • Check the continuous rating first. A 1,500 W heater needs an inverter rated above 1,500 W continuous; plenty of 1,000 Wh units are rated below that and will shut off.
  • Low setting doubles the time, still short. At 750 W — the bottom of the extension service’s 750–1,500 W range — the same station lasts about 1.1 hours.
  • Heat the person, not the room. An electric blanket at 60–100 W runs most of a night on the same battery — see how long a power station runs an electric blanket.
  • Fuel stores far more heat. A 20 lb propane cylinder holds about 432,000 Btu — roughly 127 kWh of heat. That is why off-grid heating is usually propane, wood or diesel, with batteries only running the fan.

On the grid, the same heater costs about 26¢ an hour at 17¢ per kWh — see the cost to run a space heater. If you are heating with propane instead, read the manufacturer’s ventilation rules and keep a CO alarm nearby; how long a 20 lb propane tank lasts for heating does the fuel math.

What you’ll need

  • Portable power station (about 1,000 Wh)Premium price

    Battery, inverter and charger in one box. Check both the watt-hour capacity and the inverter’s continuous and surge watts against what you plan to run.

    See options on Amazon (opens in a new tab)
  • Battery-operated carbon monoxide alarmBudget price

    CPSC advises battery or battery-backup CO alarms whenever a generator is in use. Look for UL 2034 certification and test monthly.

    See options on Amazon (opens in a new tab)

As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases. Links to products are affiliate links — they cost you nothing extra and help keep these calculators free.

Frequently asked questions

How long will a power station run a space heater on low (750 W)?

About 1 h 8 min on a 1,000 Wh unit.

How long will a 3,600 Wh power station run a 1,500 W heater?

About 2 h 2 min (2 hours).

Sources